Literature

NORTHROP FRYE THE ARCHETYPES OF LITERATURE (1951) In this essay, Frye outlines a theory of the arts in general and literature in particular which would be authentic more fully in his celebrated Anatomy of negative judgment (1957). While his ingestion is undoubtedly Jungian (see, for example, his practise of concepts such as pilot burner), his approach is also importantly unalike in that w present Jungs is free predominately antecedent- orient (what Abrams would term the expressive approach), Fryes is arguably objective (i.e. oriented towards the text itself, formalist). As such, Frye contends, in a vein similar to the untried Critics, that literary chiding natural be put on a systematic and scientific basis. He dismisses as pseudo- admonition (503) any criticism with centrifugal (503) tendencies, that is, which diverts our tuition away from the literary buy the farm itself. He counts in this regard C literary criticism that masquerades as [c]asual value-judgments (503), ones that are not put in on literary eff . . . but are . . .

derived from unearthly or political preconceived opinion (503) (he is evidently thinking here of what the impertinent Critic save c everys the moralistic approach to literary criticism practised by the Humanists and the Marxists alike); C literary criticism that focuses on the impact of literature on the reader (503); and C literary criticism that focuses on the author as the source of the literary take a shit. He dismisses in this regard all [s]entimental judgments (503) that are based either on non-existent categories or antitheses (Shakespeare analyze life, Milton books) or on a visceral reaction to the authors personality (503) Evidently, Frye shares much in these three respects with the New Critics and their opposition to moralistic, affective and wise(p) approaches to criticism. In place of moralistic, reader-oriented, and author-oriented critical approaches, Frye advocates a rhetorical or morphologic analysis of a work of art (503),...If you penury to take up a full essay, read it on our website: Orderessay

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