Name Date CHAPTER 6 Summary TELESCOPING THE TIMES Enlightenment and Revolution, 15501789 CHAPTER OVERVIEW Starting in the 1500s, European thinkers overturned rusty ideas ab reveal(predicate) the physical world with a fresh come out to science. Thinkers of the Enlightenment hoped to use reason to make a erupt society in which the great unwashed were free. Enlightenment ideas spread throughout Europe. They had a profound ensnare in North America, forming the foundwork of the bracing government of the get together States. 1 The Scienti?c Revolution KEY impulse In the mid-1500s, scientists began to question legitimate beliefs and make young theories ground on experimentation. D uring the Middle Ages, a couple of(prenominal) scholars questi adeptd ideas that had always been accepted. Europeans based ideas or so the physical world on what superannuated Greeks and Romans believed or what was run in the Bible. Therefore, people hushed thought that the earth was the append of the universe. To them, the sun, moon, other planets, and stars moved or so it. In the mid-1500s, however, attitudes changed. Scholars now started a scienti?c revolution cadaverous from a spirit of curiosity. one factor was the new instruction on careful observation. some other was the willingness to question nonagenarian beliefs. European explorations were a third factor.

When they reached new lands, Europeans saw new plants and animals never seen by antiquated writers. These discoveries guide to the opening of new courses of study in universities. The ?rst contend came in astronomy. In the beforehand(predicate) 1500s, Nicolaus Copernicus studied the stars and planets for many years. He reason out that the earth, akin the other planets, revolved approximately the sun, and the moon revolved just about the earth. Fearing attack, he did not spread abroad his ?ndings until just originally his death. In the early 1600s, Johannes Kepler used mathematics to con?rm Copernicuss underlying idea. An Italian scientistGalileo Galileimade several(prenominal) discoveries that undercut ancient ideas. He made one of the ?rst telescopes and...If you inadequacy to get a honorable essay, order it on our website:
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